CagriSema
Also known as: Cagrilintide + Semaglutide, AM833 + semaglutide, amylin/GLP-1 combination
CagriSema is an investigational combination and is NOT FDA-approved. Efficacy figures are from sponsor trials and conference reports. This is not the same as separately-sourced cagrilintide or semaglutide. For research and educational purposes only — not medical advice.
Overview
CagriSema is Novo Nordisk's investigational fixed combination of cagrilintide (a long-acting amylin analog) and semaglutide (a GLP-1 receptor agonist). By pairing two complementary appetite pathways, it produced roughly 20–23% weight loss in trials. It was filed with the FDA in December 2025 but is not yet approved — and notably missed non-inferiority against tirzepatide in a head-to-head study.
Research Summary
CagriSema combines amylin-receptor agonism (cagrilintide — satiety and gastric emptying via the area postrema/hypothalamus) with GLP-1 agonism (semaglutide), two non-overlapping appetite mechanisms. The REDEFINE 1 and 2 trials supported a December 2025 FDA filing for weight management. However, the open-label REDEFINE-4 head-to-head trial showed 23.0% weight loss vs 25.5% for tirzepatide 15 mg, missing its primary non-inferiority endpoint. An FDA decision is expected in late 2026.
Dosing Range
low
0.25mg
moderate
1.7mg
high
2.4mg
Units: mg · Frequency: once weekly subcutaneous (each component 2.4mg at target)
Dosing ranges are aggregated from preclinical research and community protocols. Not medical dosing guidance.
Administration Routes
Reconstitution Notes
CagriSema is a fixed-dose combination delivered via a single prefilled pen in clinical trials. It is investigational — no pharmaceutical-grade product is publicly available, and it should not be confused with separately-sourced cagrilintide or semaglutide.Step-by-step reconstitution guide →
Supplies you'll need
Affiliate links — Research Stack may earn a small commission at no extra cost to you.
Reported Side Effects
- Nausea (most common, dose-dependent)
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea or constipation
- Decreased appetite
- Injection site reactions
Research Papers
2 peer-reviewed sourcesLatest CagriSema Research
Most recent publications from PubMed, refreshed daily. Automatically retrieved — not editorially curated.
Community Experiences
Aggregated from public forums. Anecdotal — not clinical evidence.
Community discussion comparing CagriSema's amylin+GLP-1 approach to tirzepatide and semaglutide alone.
View original threadOverview
CagriSema is an investigational once-weekly combination from Novo Nordisk that pairs two peptides in a single injection:
- Cagrilintide — a long-acting amylin analog (see the cagrilintide profile)
- Semaglutide — the GLP-1 receptor agonist behind Ozempic and Wegovy (see the semaglutide profile)
The idea is mechanistic complementarity: amylin and GLP-1 suppress appetite through different, non-overlapping pathways, so combining them can push weight loss higher than either alone without simply stacking GI side effects.
Mechanism
- Amylin (cagrilintide) — activates amylin receptors in the area postrema and hypothalamus, promoting satiety and slowing gastric emptying, independent of GLP-1
- GLP-1 (semaglutide) — reduces appetite via central pathways, slows gastric emptying, and improves glucose-dependent insulin secretion
Because the two act on separate satiety circuits, the combination targets appetite more completely than a single mechanism.
Clinical Data — Promising, but with an Important Caveat
REDEFINE 1 & 2 supported CagriSema's efficacy in obesity and underpinned Novo Nordisk's December 2025 FDA filing for weight management, with weight loss in the ~20% range.
But the head-to-head result matters. In the open-label REDEFINE-4 trial comparing CagriSema directly against tirzepatide, CagriSema produced 23.0% weight loss versus 25.5% for tirzepatide 15 mg — missing its primary non-inferiority endpoint. In other words, in a direct comparison, CagriSema did not prove itself at least as good as tirzepatide. This is an honest and important nuance often glossed over: CagriSema is highly effective, but the current data do not show it beating the leading approved dual agonist.
Status
CagriSema is investigational and not FDA-approved. Novo filed for weight management in December 2025 (based on REDEFINE 1 and 2), with an FDA decision expected in late 2026. Because it is investigational, it should not be confused with — or substituted by — separately-sourced cagrilintide and semaglutide combined outside a trial.
How It Compares
| Agent | Mechanism | Reported weight loss | |---|---|---| | Semaglutide | GLP-1 | ~15% | | CagriSema | Amylin + GLP-1 | ~20–23% | | Tirzepatide | GIP + GLP-1 | ~21–25.5% | | Retatrutide (investigational) | GIP + GLP-1 + glucagon | ~24–30% |
CagriSema sits firmly in the high-efficacy tier — but the REDEFINE-4 miss suggests the amylin+GLP-1 route, while excellent, may not out-perform the incretin dual/triple agonists on weight loss alone.
Related Glp1 Peptides
Cagrilintide
GLP-1AM833 · amylin analogue
Long-acting amylin/CGRP receptor co-agonist developed by Novo Nordisk. Reduces food intake and body weight via central s…
Dulaglutide
GLP-1Trulicity · LY2189265
Once-weekly GLP-1 receptor agonist (Trulicity) approved for type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular risk reduction. Engineere…
Exenatide
GLP-1Byetta · Bydureon
First GLP-1 receptor agonist approved for clinical use (2005), derived from the Gila monster venom peptide exendin-4. Av…