For informational and research purposes only. Not medical advice. Content is aggregated from public sources. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.
Healing & Recovery · Comparison

TB-500 vs Thymosin Beta-4 Fragment (TB4-Frag 17-23)

A neutral, side-by-side comparison of two healing & recovery peptides — their mechanisms, dosing ranges, administration routes, side effects, and research evidence. For research and educational purposes only.

TB-500Thymosin Beta-4 Fragment (TB4-Frag 17-23)
CategoryHealing & RecoveryHealing & Recovery
Also known asThymosin Beta-4, Tβ4, TB500TB4 fragment 17-23, TB-500 active peptide, LKKTETQ, thymosin beta-4 fragment, Ac-LKKTETQ
EvidencePreclinical onlyResearch-stage
Dosing range2mg–10mg mg, twice weekly (loading), weekly (maintenance)250mcg–1mg mcg–mg, 2–3x weekly
AdministrationSubcutaneous injection, Intramuscular injectionSubcutaneous injection, Intramuscular injection
Key side effectsHead rush / lightheadedness (transient), Lethargy at higher doses, Injection site discomfort, Nausea (rare)Injection site irritation, Mild fatigue (transient), Potential headache, Generally well-tolerated in research applications
Cited sources2 references2 references

Key differences

  • Evidence level differs: TB-500 is preclinical only, while Thymosin Beta-4 Fragment (TB4-Frag 17-23) is research-stage.
  • Dosing units differ: TB-500 is dosed in mg, Thymosin Beta-4 Fragment (TB4-Frag 17-23) in mcg–mg — they operate at different scales.
  • Frequency: TB-500 is typically twice weekly (loading), weekly (maintenance); Thymosin Beta-4 Fragment (TB4-Frag 17-23) is 2–3x weekly.

How each works

TB-500

TB-500 promotes healing by upregulating actin, which drives cell migration to injury sites. Animal studies show accelerated repair of muscle tears, tendon injuries, and corneal wounds. It also demonstrates anti-inflammatory properties and has been studied for cardiac tissue repair following ischemic injury.

Thymosin Beta-4 Fragment (TB4-Frag 17-23)

The LKKTETQ sequence was identified in 1994 as the minimum active fragment of thymosin beta-4 responsible for its actin-sequestering and tissue repair activity. This heptapeptide competes with actin monomer binding proteins, promoting cell migration, angiogenesis, and wound healing. Studies confirm it recapitulates the key bioactivity of full TB4 in cell migration and collagen deposition assays.

Read the full TB-500 profileRead the full Thymosin Beta-4 Fragment (TB4-Frag 17-23) profile

This comparison aggregates public research and structured profile data for informational purposes only. It is not medical advice and does not recommend either compound for human use. Consult a qualified healthcare provider before considering any peptide.