For informational and research purposes only. Not medical advice. Content is aggregated from public sources. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider.
Performance & Growth Hormone · Comparison

ACE-031 vs Ipamorelin

A neutral, side-by-side comparison of two performance & growth hormone peptides — their mechanisms, dosing ranges, administration routes, side effects, and research evidence. For research and educational purposes only.

ACE-031Ipamorelin
CategoryPerformance & Growth HormonePerformance & Growth Hormone
Also known asACVR2B-Fc, ActRIIB-Fc fusion proteinNNC 26-0161, Ipamorelin acetate
EvidenceInvestigational (in trials)Investigational (in trials)
Dosing range0.3mg/kg–3mg/kg mg/kg, every 2–4 weeks (subcutaneous injection)100mcg–300mcg mcg, 1–3x daily (typically pre-sleep and/or pre-workout)
AdministrationSubcutaneous injectionSubcutaneous injection, Intramuscular injection
Key side effectsNosebleeds (epistaxis — most common reported AE), Telangiectasia (visible small blood vessel dilation), Gum bleeding, Elevated hemoglobinWater retention (mild), Tingling / numbness in extremities, Increased appetite, Headache (transient)
Cited sources2 references3 references

Key differences

  • Administration: ACE-031 — Subcutaneous injection; Ipamorelin — Subcutaneous injection, Intramuscular injection.
  • Dosing units differ: ACE-031 is dosed in mg/kg, Ipamorelin in mcg — they operate at different scales.
  • Frequency: ACE-031 is typically every 2–4 weeks (subcutaneous injection); Ipamorelin is 1–3x daily (typically pre-sleep and/or pre-workout).
  • Research depth: this profile cites 2 sources for ACE-031 vs 3 for Ipamorelin.

How each works

ACE-031

ACE-031 functions as a decoy receptor, binding myostatin, activin A/B, GDF-11, and BMP-9 in circulation before they can activate cellular ActRIIB receptors. In the Duchenne muscular dystrophy Phase 2 trial, ACE-031 produced meaningful lean body mass increases but was halted due to vascular side effects (epistaxis, telangiectasia) requiring dose and safety optimization.

Ipamorelin

Ipamorelin selectively stimulates GH release via the ghrelin receptor (GHS-R1a) without significantly elevating ACTH or cortisol — the feature that distinguishes it from GHRP-6 and GHRP-2 (Raun et al., 1998, in swine/rodent models). Human data are limited: a PK study in 40 volunteers established a ~2-hour half-life (Gobburu et al., 1999), and a Phase 2 trial for postoperative ileus (Beck et al., 2014) failed its primary endpoint. It is not FDA-approved, and claims about body composition or recovery are extrapolated from GH physiology, not human outcome trials.

Read the full ACE-031 profileRead the full Ipamorelin profile

This comparison aggregates public research and structured profile data for informational purposes only. It is not medical advice and does not recommend either compound for human use. Consult a qualified healthcare provider before considering any peptide.